THE METHOD OF CALCULATING THE LEVEL OF RATIONAL
USE OF CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTION OF RESIDENTIAL DESTINATION AT THE STAGE OF OPERATION 

Uchinina Tatyana Vladimirovna, candidate of economical sciences, associate professor, Penza State University of Architecture and Construction (28 Germana Titova street, Penza, Russia), E-mail: tatiana-Vladim@yandex.ru 

332.87 

Background. The article considers the problems in the field of research related to the rational use of residential multi-apartment buildings at the stage of operation as the final product of construction. For an objective assessment of rational use, a complex criterion
is necessary, which makes it possible to reliably calculate the level of rational use of a residential building in order to further qualitatively assess the effectiveness of the use of an object at the operational stage. For an objective determination of this indicator, a technique
is needed, the use of which should be the most accurate resulting indicator. The aim of the study is to develop a method for calculating the level of rational use of residential facilities in the operational stage of the life cycle.
Materials and methods. Research of scientific and practical developments of domestic scientists on the problems of management, use and maintenance of residential multi-apartment buildings were the basis for the analysis. As applied research methods used approaches based on the use of expert assessments, questionnaire survey, situational analysis, forecasting, economic and mathematical, technical, economic, logical analysis.
Results. The criteria for the rational use of residential construction products at the operational stage are presented: the quality and volume of services provided; use of indoor and outdoor spaces; economic activity, as well as the method of their calculation. A complex indicator has been defined, which allows determining and assessing the level of rational use through the allocation of rational use zones.
Conclusions. The developed method of calculating the level of rational use of construction products for residential purposes has practical value for operational monitoring and comprehensive assessment of the achievement of goals in an organization that manages a residential building. 

residential buildings, construction products, rational use, operation, criteria, zones